Before putting up a boundary fence between your property and your neighbor's, it's a good idea to talk with them first. Open communication helps prevent misunderstandings and can even lead to a joint project. If you decide to install a fence on your own, make sure it sits just inside your property line. Encroaching on your neighbor’s land can lead to legal issues.

If the property line isn’t clearly marked, consider having a survey done. The fence you choose shouldn’t block sunlight from your neighbor’s yard, and the materials should be safe and appropriate for residential use. You might also consider a shared fence, which is built directly on the property line. For this, you’ll need your neighbor’s agreement and a written co-ownership agreement, usually handled by a notary. The main benefit of a shared fence is that costs are split between both parties.

How Tall Should Your Fence Be?

Fence height is often regulated by local ordinances. Check with your city or county office to find out the rules in your area. If there’s a local zoning plan, you may need to file a permit application before starting work. Where no specific rules exist, minimum fence height sometimes depends on the population of your municipality.

For example, in cities with more than 50,000 residents, the minimum height may be 10.5 feet, while in smaller towns, it could be 8.5 feet. If your property and your neighbor’s are at different elevations, measure the fence height from the lower ground. Once you know the required height, choose a fence style that complements your home’s architecture.

Which Fence Type Is Right for Your Yard?

When planning your fence, think about its purpose and your budget. If you want privacy, consider a wood or PVC privacy fence. For simply marking your property line, a mesh or chain link fence works well. Rigid mesh fencing is best for flat ground, while flexible mesh is ideal for uneven or sloped areas.

For added privacy, you can pair your mesh fence with privacy screening. If security is your main concern, choose a durable material and aim for a fence at least 6.5 feet high. If appearance matters most, options include gabion fences, aluminum panels, living fences, or classic wood fencing.

Are There Restrictions on Building a Fence?

While property owners generally have the right to install a fence, there are some limitations. If your neighbor’s lot is landlocked, you may be required to provide an access path across your property, known as an easement. This could mean adding a gate to your fence to maintain your neighbor’s right of way.

Other restrictions may apply if your property is near a historic landmark, or if there are specific rules in your local zoning plan, subdivision, or homeowners’ association.